Carcinogenesis, Vol 19, 1901-1906, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
B Jung, T Vogt, F Mathieu-Daude, J Welsh, M McClelland, T Trenkle, C Weitzel and F Kullmann
The underlying molecular mechanisms of the tumor-promoting activity of bile
acids such as chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and deoxycholic acid (DCA) and
the protective effect of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) remain largely
unclear. Using RNA arbitrarily primed PCR (RAP-PCR) for differential
display, we identified, cloned and sequenced differentially expressed
transcripts after treating gastric carcinoma cells (St 23132) with the bile
acids CDCA, DCA and UDCA. One of these transcripts was identified to be an
estrogen-responsive RING finger protein (efp) mRNA. The differential
expression of efp in gastric cancer cells was confirmed by low stringency
RT-PCR. efp mRNA levels were induced 3-fold in gastric carcinoma cells
after CDCA and DCA treatment, whereas no change in expression was detected
after UDCA treatment. Finally, treatment of the colon carcinoma cell line
HT 29 with DCA resulted in a 2- to 5-fold induction of efp mRNA levels
whereas UDCA did not induce efp. As expected, efp expression was also
increased after 24 h of estrogen treatment. In summary, a synergy or a
common pathway of tumor enhancement of bile acids and estrogen via efp in
gastrointestinal carcinogenesis can be envisioned.
ARTICLES
Estrogen-responsive RING finger mRNA induction in gastrointestinal carcinoma cells following bile acid treatment
Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Lechner, U. Muller-Ladner, K. Schlottmann, B. Jung, M. McClelland, J. Ruschoff, J. Welsh, J. Scholmerich, and F. Kullmann Bile acids mimic oxidative stress induced upregulation of thioredoxin reductase in colon cancer cell lines Carcinogenesis, August 1, 2002; 23(8): 1281 - 1288. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
