Carcinogenesis Advance Access originally published online on March 28, 2003
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Carcinogenesis, Vol. 24, No. 6, 1015-1019,
June 2003
© 2003 Oxford University Press
COMMENTARY |
Pre-cancerous lesions for colorectal cancers in rodents: a new concept
Department of Pathology, Gifu University School of Medicine, 40 Tsukasa-machi, Gifu 500-8705, Japan
1 To whom correspondence should be addressed Email: hidmori{at}cc.gifu-u.ac.jp
It is widely believed that colorectal carcinogenesis is a representative multi-step tumorigenesis with events of genetic alterations. Aberrant crypt foci (ACF) recognized on the surface of cancer-predisposed colons of rodents have been regarded as early-appearing pre-neoplastic lesions. However, it is not clear if such lesions are truly pre-cancerous lesions for colorectal cancers in rodents. Recently, ß-catenin-accumulated crypts (BCAC) were identified in colonic mucosa at the early stages of colon carcinogenesis. Accumulating evidence indicates that they are independent small dysplastic lesions of ACF. Here we discuss the importance of BCAC as pre-cancerous lesions in colon carcinogenesis.
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