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© 1983 Oxford University Press

research-article

Estimation of N-hydroxy-o-toluidine, a urinary metabolite of o-toluidine and o-nitrosotoluene, by high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection

Bharati Kulkarni, Emerich S. Fiala 1 and John H. Weisburger

Naylor Dana Institute for Disease Prevention, American Health Foundation Valhalla, NY 10595, USA

1To whom correspondence should be addressed.

High-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection, a highly sensitive and specific method, was used to determine N-hydroxy-o-toluidine and o-toluidine in the urines of male F344 rats after the administration of 0.82 mmol/kg of o-toluidine or o-nitrosotoluene. In a six hour period, 0.11% of the dose was excreted by o-toluidine-treated rats as N-hydroxy-o-toluidine and 3.61% as o-toluidine. In the same period, 0.48% of the dose was excreted by o-nitrosotoluene treated rats as N-hydroxy-o toluidine and 0.38% as o-toluidine. The urinary excretion of the N-hydroxy-o-toluidine metabolite may play a role in the carcinogenicity of o-nitrosotoluene and o-toluidine toward the rat bladder.


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