Skip Navigation



Carcinogenesis Advance Access published online on May 11, 2005

Carcinogenesis, doi:10.1093/carcin/bgi119
This Article
Right arrow Advance Access manuscript (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
26/9/1573    most recent
bgi119v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Powley, M. W.
Right arrow Articles by Swenberg, J. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Powley, M. W.
Right arrow Articles by Swenberg, J. A.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oupjournals.org
Received December 16, 2004
Revised April 18, 2005
Accepted May 3, 2005

MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY AND CANCER PREVENTION

Quantification of DNA and hemoglobin adducts of 3,4-epoxy-1,2-butanediol in rodents exposed to 3-butene-1,2-diol

M. W. Powley 1, Y. Li 1, P. B. Upton 1, V. E. Walker 2, and J. A. Swenberg 1*

1 Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC
2 Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM

* To whom correspondence should be addressed.
J. A. Swenberg, E-mail: James_Swenberg{at}unc.edu


   Abstract

1,3-butadiene (BD) is a confirmed rodent carcinogen and a suspect human carcinogen that forms mutagenic epoxide metabolites during biotransformation. Species differences in the roles of individual DNA reactive intermediates in BD mutagenicity and carcinogenicity are not completely understood. Evidence suggests that 1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB) is responsible for the mutagenic effect induced by exposures to low concentrations of BD in mice and that metabolites of 3-butene-1,2-diol (BD-diol) are involved in the mutagenicity at high exposures in both mice and rats. Two reactive metabolites, 3,4-epoxy-1,2-butanediol (EB-diol) and hydroxymethylvinyl ketone (HMVK), are formed during the biotransformation of BD-diol and could potentially be involved in BD-diol associated mutagenicity. To examine the role of EB-diol in BD-diol mutagenicity we have evaluated the dosimetry of N7-(2,3,4-trihydroxybutyl)guanine (THB-Gua) and N-(1,2,3-trihydroxybutyl)valine (THB-Val) in female B6C3F1 mice and female F344 rats exposed by inhalation to 0, 6, 18, and 36 ppm BD-diol for 4 weeks (6 hr/day x 5 days/week). Results showed that mice had higher levels of both THB-Gua and THB-Val than rats. An evaluation of THB-Gua adducts showed virtually no differences between liver and lung for either species, suggesting that EB-diol is stable and freely circulates. The data also indicated that THB adduct formation began to plateau around 18 ppm in both species. Most importantly, the shape of the dose-response curve for THB adduct formation mimicked that observed for hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (Hprt) mutation frequency. This showed that THB adducts, while not thought to be responsible for causing the mutations, are good quantitative indicators of mutagenicity in rodents exposed to BD-diol. Although the potential contribution of HMVK still needs to be evaluated, the data suggest that EB-diol is responsible, at least in part, for BD-diol associated mutagenicity in rodents.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
C. Fred, M. Tornqvist, and F. Granath
Evaluation of Cancer Tests of 1,3-Butadiene Using Internal Dose, Genotoxic Potency, and a Multiplicative Risk Model
Cancer Res., October 1, 2008; 68(19): 8014 - 8021.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.